As someone who doesn’t practice the Catholic faith, I’ve always found fascinating how cathedrals become both spiritual and cultural landmarks in various parts of the world. In Mexico, these majestic structures are not just places of worship, but also fundamental pillars of social and community life. They’re like the gossiping aunts at a family party: always there, silently observing everything happening around them while pretending to be saints.
So, I wanted to list the ones that, in my opinion – and avoiding the ones that are always mentioned like CDMX, Zacatecas, Guadalajara… – are the cathedrals worth visiting if you’re not into attending mass but appreciate the small details that make Mexico the “treasure trove of small details” it is.
Northwest Mexico: Cathedral of Our Lady of La Paz.
La Paz, Baja California Sur.
The Cathedral of La Paz, built in the 19th century, has more history than you might imagine at first glance. Although its modest appearance might make it go unnoticed among the other city structures, this cathedral holds some interesting secrets beneath its white facade.
For example, did you know that the cathedral was originally built with materials brought from Europe? Yes, that’s right. The stones and other materials used in its construction were imported to ensure that the cathedral had an elegant and durable appearance, despite its modest size. It’s the modern equivalent of La Paz ordering its cathedral on Amazon and receiving it directly from the Old Continent.
Fun Fact (another one): it’s rumored that beneath the cathedral’s foundations lies a time capsule containing objects and messages from the time when the church was built. What treasures could be waiting to be discovered down there? Maybe some coins from the era, a lost love letter, or even an instruction manual on how to build a cathedral. Who knows…
And though it might seem like a minor detail, the cathedral’s bell tower is an excellent observation point to enjoy panoramic views of the city and the surrounding sea.
Northeast Mexico: Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception.
Tampico, Tamaulipas.
The Cathedral of Tampico, an architectural gem rising in the heart of this quasi-coastal city. Built in the late 19th century in a neo-Gothic style, this cathedral is much more than a mere house of worship.
Its twin towers rise majestically above the city, like two silent giants observing the urban life’s unfolding. It also serves as a community hub, where people gather to celebrate cultural and social events. From music festivals to art exhibitions, this place transforms into a vibrant stage where Tampico’s creativity and tradition intertwine in perfect harmony.
Fun Fact: it’s said that in the cathedral’s basement, there is a labyrinth of secret passages leading to places yet to be fully explored.
Mexican Highlands: Basilica Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception.
Victoria de Durango, Durango.
The Cathedral of Victoria de Durango, a true giant among Mexico’s cathedrals, stands majestically in the city center. Built in the 18th century in a dazzling baroque style, this cathedral is much more than a simple religious structure; it’s a symbol of Durango’s identity and history (almost as much as the scorpions).
Its intricate details and imposing presence are hard to overlook. From its elaborate sculptures to its tall bell towers, every corner of the cathedral is imbued with meaning and beauty, reminding all who visit of the region’s rich cultural heritage.
Fun Fact: it’s said that inside the cathedral, there is a secret chapel where ancient relics and hidden treasures are kept.
Mexican Bajío: Basilica Cathedral of Our Lady of the Assumption.
Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes.
The Cathedral of Aguascalientes is like “the mother of the Bajío Cathedrals” (because in my opinion, they all look the same). Carefully built in the 18th century, this cathedral stands out for its imposing presence and rich historical legacy.
From its high towers to its intricately crafted architectural details, every corner of the Hidrocálida Cathedral is evidence of the skill and ingenuity of those who built it.
Among all the churches in the country, this one has – in my opinion – the most interesting legend: it’s said that one of the cathedral’s bells is cursed and that every time it rings, strange events occur in the city. Some locals claim to have heard stories about how, on full moon nights, the bell starts ringing on its own, without anyone touching it, and at that precise moment, the streets fill with a thick and mysterious fog, while the lights flicker eerily. Others claim to have witnessed shadows moving through the cathedral’s hallways when the bell rings, as if they were mysterious entities drawn by its call…
Fun Fact: Initially, the cathedral had only one tower, and the second one was added by Aguascalientes’ first titled architect: Francisco Aguayo Mora between the years of 1943 and 1946.
Central Mexico: Cathedral of Saint Joseph.
Toluca de Lerdo, State of Mexico.
The Cathedral of Toluca, often overlooked like a shy friend at a crowded party, is actually a hidden gem worth discovering. Built in the 19th century in neoclassical style, this architectural beauty is like a rough diamond waiting to be polished.
Its elegant facade and impressive interiors are an unexpected surprise (plus, next door, there are the famous Toluca-style chorizo sandwiches). From its high towers to its meticulously carved details, it looks like the lost and low-budget brother of the Metropolitan Cathedral of Mexico City.
Fun Fact: The construction of the cathedral lasted almost 111 years, in different stages.
Western Mexico: Cathedral of the Transfiguration of the Lord. Morelia, Michoacán.
The Cathedral of Morelia, with its harmonious blend of styles that seem taken from a menu with too many options. It’s like an architectural salad: baroque, neoclassical, and churrigueresque, all mixed on one plate. Built in the 18th century, this cathedral is a true masterpiece of the Mexican colonial era.
Its imposing presence and exquisite decoration are like those photos on Instagram that you can’t stop looking at, wondering how something can be so beautiful in real life. From its tall towers to its intricate details, every corner of the Cathedral of Morelia is a work of art in itself.
Fun Fact: It’s the only cathedral in Mexico that is not oriented towards the east, but towards the north.
Southeast Mexico: Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception.
San Francisco de Campeche, Campeche.
The Cathedral of San Francisco de Campeche, with its unique blend of architectural styles. Built in the 16th century, this cathedral is like a treasure chest full of Spanish Renaissance wonders and Baroque and even Mayan details.
Its imposing presence and detailed decoration perfectly complement one of the most beautiful and underrated Historic Centers in the country.
Fun Fact: There are catacombs beneath the cathedral, however, the marine environment caused the catacombs to collapse, so access to them is completely sealed today. Some tombstones that were rescued intact after the collapse were placed on the walls of the Museum of Sacred Art (which is located inside the same Cathedral).
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So, who said only the faithful can enjoy these architectural wonders? Even if you don’t attend mass, exploring these cathedrals is immersing yourself in the history, culture, and beauty of Mexico. From the secrets hidden beneath their foundations to the legends that surround them, each one has its own charm and mystery waiting to be discovered. So, the next time you’re in a Mexican city, make sure to visit its cathedral. You never know what surprises you might find.
Mexican Filter 
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